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Trust we lost: the impact of the Treuhand experience on political alienation in East Germany
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Authors and Corporations: | |
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Edition: | This version: October 2022 |
Type of Resource: | E-Book |
Language: | English |
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Series: |
Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung: SOEP papers on multidisciplinary panel data research ; 1175 (2022)
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Subjects: | |
Source: | Verbunddaten SWB Lizenzfreie Online-Ressourcen |
Summary: | Do politically administered mass layoffs undermine trust and political interest? During the German reunification, formerly state-owned socialist firms in East Germany were privatized by the Treuhand, which came at the cost of massive job losses and public protest. I demonstrate that these activities had a detrimental effect on attitudes and political behavior of the affected individuals. Using survey data from the German Socio-economic Panel and election results, I find that East Germans who lost their jobs exhibit significantly lower trust levels, lower political interest and a lower identification with mainstream democratic parties, even up to 30 years after reunification. I corroborate the causality of the results using fixed-effects estimations and a placebo analysis, which fails to explain political disenchantment by reasons other than the Treuhand experience. I interpret the findings as the persistent, negative effect of perceived political mismanagement during a crucial phase of economic transition on long-run political identification. |
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Physical Description: | 1 Online-Ressource (circa 65 Seiten); Illustrationen |