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Fiscal stimulus and skill accumulation over the life cycle
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Authors and Corporations: | |
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Edition: | Last updated: January 30, 2023 |
Type of Resource: | E-Book |
Language: | English |
published: | |
Series: |
Bank of Canada: Staff working paper ; 2023, 9
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Subjects: | |
Source: | Verbunddaten SWB Lizenzfreie Online-Ressourcen |
Summary: | Using micro data from the U.S. Consumer Expenditure Survey and Current Population Survey, I document that government spending shocks affect individuals differently over the life cycle. Young households increase their consumption after an expansionary shock while prime-age households reduce it, regardless of their level of income or debt. Productivity and wages increase significantly for young workers. To rationalize these findings, I develop a parsimonious New Keynesian life-cycle model where young agents accumulate skills on the job through a learning-by-doing process. An increase in government spending raises hours worked, which enhances skill accumulation, particularly among young workers who face a steep learning curve. The ensuing increase in the relative labor demand for young workers boosts their wages, thus stimulating their consumption. |
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Physical Description: | 1 Online-Ressource (circa 71 Seiten); Illustrationen |
DOI: | 10.34989/swp-2023-9 |