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Fiscal stimulus and skill accumulation over the life cycle

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Bibliographic Details
Authors and Corporations: Simon, Laure (Author)
Edition: Last updated: January 30, 2023
Type of Resource: E-Book
Language: English
published:
[Ottawa] Bank of Canada [2023]
Series: Bank of Canada: Staff working paper ; 2023, 9
Subjects:
Source: Verbunddaten SWB
Lizenzfreie Online-Ressourcen
Description
Summary: Using micro data from the U.S. Consumer Expenditure Survey and Current Population Survey, I document that government spending shocks affect individuals differently over the life cycle. Young households increase their consumption after an expansionary shock while prime-age households reduce it, regardless of their level of income or debt. Productivity and wages increase significantly for young workers. To rationalize these findings, I develop a parsimonious New Keynesian life-cycle model where young agents accumulate skills on the job through a learning-by-doing process. An increase in government spending raises hours worked, which enhances skill accumulation, particularly among young workers who face a steep learning curve. The ensuing increase in the relative labor demand for young workers boosts their wages, thus stimulating their consumption.
Physical Description: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 71 Seiten); Illustrationen
DOI: 10.34989/swp-2023-9