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Households' expectations and regional COVID-19 dynamics

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Bibliographic Details
Authors and Corporations: Cato, Misina (Author), Schmidt, Tobias (Author)
Other Authors: Schmidt, Tobias 1975- [Author]
Edition: 16.01.2023
Type of Resource: E-Book
Language: English
published:
Frankfurt am Main Deutsche Bundesbank [2023]
Series: Deutsche Bundesbank: Discussion paper ; no 2023, 02
Subjects:
Source: Verbunddaten SWB
Lizenzfreie Online-Ressourcen
ISBN: 9783957299338
Description
Summary: In this paper we analyze how consumers in Germany updated expectations about inƒaflation in response to the COVID-19 outbreak. We use a fixed effects model to estimate the effect of regional exposure to COVID-19 cases, the stringency of restriction measures and local unemployment rates on inflation expectations. We find that consumers who were locally more exposed to COVID-19 cases report higher inflation expectations. ‘e relationship between the virus spread and inflation expectations is ampli€ed if respondents live in high unemployment regions. We explain our findings through an information and experience channel. Information about the pandemic and its effects played an important role during the €rst wave of the pandemic. However, when a‹ention to information diminishes, experience matters most. We document that negative personal (how severely the respondent was affected financially) and local experience (how severely the district was affected by COVID-19) are associated with higher inƒation expectations and more pessimistic views with regard to unemployment, interest rates, house prices and the intention to spend. Our €ndings show that it is important to consider regional disparities when examining individual belief formation.
Physical Description: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 58 Seiten); Illustrationen
ISBN: 9783957299338